Kubva 2010 kusvika 2019, kushandiswa kweDurian kweChina kwakaramba kuchikura nekukurumidza, neavhareji yegore yekukura inopfuura 16%. Zvinoenderana nedata retsika, kubva muna Ndira kusvika Mbudzi 2021, kutengwa kweChina kwedurian kwakasvika 809200 matani, nemari yekunze yeUS $ 4.132 bhiriyoni. Huwandu hwepamusoro hwekupinda munyika mugore rose munhoroondo hwaive matani 604500 muna 2019 uye mari yepamusoro yekupinda kunze yaive US $ 2.305 bhiriyoni muna 2020. Huwandu hwekupinza uye huwandu hwekunze mumwedzi gumi neimwe yekutanga yegore rino hwasvika pakakwirira.
Iyo yepamba durian inopinza sosi imwe chete uye kudiwa kwemusika kwakakura. Kubva munaNdira kusvika munaNovember 2021, China yakaunza 809126.5 matani edurian kubva kuThailand, nemari yekunze inosvika 4132.077 miriyoni, inoverengera 99.99% yezvese zvekunze. Mumakore achangopfuura, kudiwa kwakasimba kwemusika wepamba uye kuwedzera kwemitengo yekufambisa kwakakonzera kukwira kwemutengo weiyo durian inotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Muna 2020, avhareji mutengo wekupinza weiyo durian nyowani muChina uchasvika US $ 4.0/kg, uye muna 2021, mutengo uchakwira zvakare, uchisvika US $ 5.11/kg. Pasi pemamiriro ekufambisa uye kubvumidzwa kwetsika matambudziko anokonzerwa nedenda uye kunonoka kwekutengesa kwakakura kweiyo durian yepamba, mutengo weiyo inotengeswa kunze kwenyika durian ucharamba uchikwira mune ramangwana. Kubva muna Ndira kusvika munaNovember 2021, kutengwa kwe durian kubva kumatunhu akasiyana siyana nemaguta muChina kunonyanya kutariswa muGuangdong Province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region uye Chongqing. Huwandu hunotengwa kunze kwenyika i233354.9 tons, 218127.0 tons ne124776.6 tons zvichiteerana, uye mari yekunze i109663300 US dollars, 1228180000 US dollars and 597091000 US dollars zvichiteerana.
Huwandu hwekutumirwa kunze kwenyika hweThai durian hunotanga pasirese. Muna 2020, huwandu hwekutumira kunze kweThai durian hwakasvika 621000 matani, kuwedzera kwe135000 matani kana zvichienzaniswa ne2019, izvo zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuChina zvakaita makumi mapfumbamwe nematatu%. Inotungamirwa nekudiwa kwakasimba kwemusika weChina durian, 2021 zvakare i "gore regoridhe" rekutengesa kweThailand durian. Huwandu uye huwandu hwekutengesa kweThailand durian kuChina kwasvika pakakwirira. Muna 2020, kubuda kwe durian muThailand kuchava 1108700 matani, uye gore negore rinotarisirwa kusvika 1288600 matani muna 2021. Parizvino, kune anopfuura 20 akajairika durian marudzi muThailand, asi kune kunyanya matatu durian marudzi anotengeswa kunze. China - Goridhe piro, chenni uye refu mubato, iyo iyo vhoriyamu yekutumirwa kwegoridhe piro durian inosvika 90%.
Yakadzokororwa COVID-19 yakakonzera kuomerwa kwekugezwa kwetsika uye zvekufambisa, izvo zvichave shanduko huru yeThailand durian kurasikirwa neChina muna 2022. Thailand's China Daily yakashuma kuti makamuri gumi nerimwe akakodzera ekutengeserana kumabvazuva kweThailand ari kunetsekana kuti kana dambudziko rekubvumidzwa kwetsika. pazviteshi zveChinese hazvigone kugadziriswa mumwedzi miviri inotevera, durian kuEast icharasikirwa zvakanyanya nehupfumi. Durian iri kumabvazuva kweThailand ichanyorwa zvakatevedzana kubva muna Kukadzi 2022 uye kupinda panguva yepamusoro yekugadzira kubva Kurume kusvika Kubvumbi. Iyo yakazara kuburitsa kwe durian inotarisirwa kuve 720000 matani, zvichienzaniswa ne550000 matani muSanfu kumabvazuva kweThailand gore rapfuura. Parizvino, nhamba huru yemidziyo ichiri kuwanda pazviteshi zvakawanda muGuangxi, China. Iyo chiteshi chechitima chePingxiang yakavhurwa kwenguva pfupi muna Ndira ine midziyo zana nemakumi mashanu chete pazuva. Muchiyedzo chekushanda nhanho yekuvhurwa kwechiteshi cheMohan cheThai chemuchero wetsika, inogona kungopfuura isingasviki makabati gumi pazuva.
11 chambers of Commerce muThailand yakakurukura nekugadzira mhinduro shanu, vachitarisira kugadzirisa zvakanyanya kuoma kwekutengesa michero yeThai kuChina. Iwo chaiwo matanho ndeaya anotevera:
1. Bindu remichero nekurongedza uye kurongedza chirimwa chichaita basa rakanaka mukudzivirira nekudzivirira denda reXinguan, ukuwo sangano rekutsvagisa richakurumidza kutsvagisa nekuvandudzwa kwevamiririri veantivirus nyowani kuti vasangane nekuongorora uye kuvharirwa zvinodiwa neChina, uye kuzivisa. kuhurumende kuti vataurirane neChina.
2. Kurumidza kugadziriswa kwezvinetso zvekubatanidza zviripo mukufambisa kwezvino kuyambuka-border logistics, kunyanya zviri mukati mechibvumirano chekuchengetedzwa kwekorona itsva, uye shandisa zvakafanana zviyero. Imwe yacho ndeyekutangazve nzira yakasvibira yemichero nemiriwo pakati peChina neThailand kuona kuti michero yeThai inogona kutumirwa kune mainland China munguva pfupi.
3. Wedzera misika iri kubuda inotengeswa kunze kweChina. Parizvino, michero yeThailand inotengeswa kunze kwenyika inotsamira zvakanyanya pamusika weChina, uye kuvhura misika mitsva kunogona kuderedza njodzi yemusika mumwe chete.
4. Ita gadziriro dzekukurumidzira dzekugadzirwa kwakanyanyisa. Kana iyo kunze kwenyika ikavharwa, inowedzera kudzvanywa kwekushandisa mudzimba uye zvichikonzera kudzikira kwemitengo. Kutengeswa kunze kweLongen muchikamu chechina chegore rapfuura ndiyo muenzaniso unoshamisa.
5. Tanga chirongwa cheDalat fruit export sea terminal project. Kupfuura nyika dzechitatu uye kuendesa kunze zvakananga kuChina hakungogone kuderedza mitengo, asiwo kuwedzera kuchinjika. Parizvino, nzira dzakasarudzika dzekutumira kunze kweThai durian kuenda kuChina dzinosanganisira kutakura kwegungwa, kutakura pasi uye kufambisa nendege, izvo zvekufambisa zvepasi ndizvo zvakanyanya chikamu chikuru. Dambudziko rinonyanya kukosha nderekuti kufambisa kwemhepo kunoshanda asi mutengo wakakwira. Yakanyanya kukodzera niche boutique nzira, zvinhu zvakawanda zvinongovimba nenyika.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-18-2022